Save The Drama For Your Mama
The Register reports on a controversy among Wikipedians that has caused a continuing kerfuffle among the online encyclopedia’s community of editors. Apparently the site that purports to “democratize knowledge” is increasingly dominated by an insider group whose decisionmaking process utilizes the not-so-transparent method of the secret e-mail list.
Controversy has erupted among the encyclopedia’s core contributors, after a rogue editor revealed that the site’s top administrators are using a secret insider mailing list to crackdown on perceived threats to their power.
I don’t wish to engage in indiscriminate Wikipedia-bashing; despite its many flaws it’s an immensely useful tool that I refer to often. But its quality will surely be compromised if current and potential editors are deterred by the behavior of a secret cabal of elite Wikipedians.
Does it matter? Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales has claimed (as reported by Aaron Swartz) that the vast majority of the encyclopedia’s content is produced by a tiny minority of its users:
“[I]t turns out over 50% of all the edits are done by just .7% of the users … 524 people. … And in fact the most active 2%, which is 1400 people, have done 73.4% of all the edits.” The remaining 25% of edits, he said, were from “people who [are] contributing … a minor change of a fact or a minor spelling fix … or something like that.”
If so, then the encyclopedia isn’t so dependent on occasional or anonymous editors after all. But is that really plausible, given its thousands of detailed articles on every conceivable subject? Aaron Swartz did his own analysis of Wikipedia’s editing statistics and persuasively argues that, in fact, Wales got it exactly backwards: most content comes from anonymous or occasional users, while the most active editors engage mostly in cleanup and housekeeping.
When you put it all together, the story become clear: an outsider makes one edit to add a chunk of information, then insiders make several edits tweaking and reformatting it. In addition, insiders rack up thousands of edits doing things like changing the name of a category across the entire site–the kind of thing only insiders deeply care about. As a result, insiders account for the vast majority of the edits. But it’s the outsiders who provide nearly all of the content.
If Swartz is right, then the actions of this secret insider clique are even more imperious and arbitrary, given that Wikipedia is so dependent on “outsiders” for its content.

